The Christmas Fern (Polystichum acrostichoides) is a perennial fern native to eastern North America. Its name is derived from its evergreen fronds that remain green and lush even during the winter months, making it a popular choice for holiday decorations. This fern typically grows in shady, woodland environments and is characterized by its delicate, lance-shaped fronds that radiate from a central point, creating an elegant and symmetrical appearance. It is a resilient and low-maintenance plant, making it a favorite among gardeners for adding a touch of greenery and a festive feel to their landscapes year-round.
Plant Type |
Native, Ferns |
Hardiness Zone |
3 - 8 |
Exposure |
Partial Sun, Shade |
Season of Interest |
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter |
Height | 12" - 18" (in), 18" - 24" (in) |
Spread | 12" - 18" (in), 18" - 24" (in) |
Spacing |
12" - 24" (in) |
Water Needs |
Average |
Maintenance |
Low |
Soil Type |
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand |
Soil PH |
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral |
Soil Drainage |
Well-Drained |
Characteristics |
Evergreen, Showy |
Tolerance |
Deer, Drought, Dry Soil, Rabbit, Rocky Soil |
Attracts |
Wildlife |
Garden Uses |
Banks and Slopes, Beds and Borders, Ground Covers, Underplanting Roses and Shrubs |
Polystichum acrostichoides (Christmas Fern) | Christmas Fern, Dagger Fern || The Christmas Fern (Polystichum acrostichoides) is a perennial fern native to eastern North America. Its name is derived from its evergreen fronds that remain green and lush even during the winter months, making it a popular choice for holiday decorations. This fern typically grows in shady, woodland environments and is characterized by its delicate, lance-shaped fronds that radiate from a central point, creating an elegant and symmetrical appearance. It is a resilient and low-maintenance plant, making it a favorite among gardeners for adding a touch of greenery and a festive feel to their landscapes year-round.
Native,
Partial Sun, Shade,
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter,
Average Water Needs, Low Maintenance, Well-Drained,
Evergreen, Showy,
Deer Tolerant, Drought Tolerant, Dry Soil Tolerant, Rabbit Tolerant, Rocky Soil Tolerant,
Attracts Wildlife, Banks and Slopes, Beds and Borders, Ground Covers, Underplanting Roses and Shrubs